Ku ya 15 Mata, urubuga rwemewe rw’ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura itabi ry’i Shenzhen rwatangaje ko gahunda ya "Shenzhen Electronic Cigarette Retail Point Layout Planout (Draft for Comment)" ubu ifunguye abaturage kugira ngo batange ibitekerezo n'ibitekerezo. Igihe cyo gutanga ibitekerezo: 16 Mata-26 Mata 2022.
Ku ya 10 Ugushyingo 2021, "Icyemezo cy'Inama ya Leta yo Guhindura Amabwiriza yerekeye ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'itegeko ryigenga ry’itabi rya Repubulika y'Abashinwa" (Iteka rya Leta No 750, nyuma rikitwa "Icyemezo") ryashyizwe ku mugaragaro yatangaje kandi ashyirwa mu bikorwa, asobanura ko "itabi rya elegitoroniki n'ibindi bicuruzwa bishya by'itabi" Hifashishijwe ingingo zikubiye muri aya Mabwiriza yerekeye itabi, "" Icyemezo "cyahaye ishami rishinzwe imiyoborere y’itabi inshingano zo kugenzura e-itabi binyuze mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko. Ku ya 11 Werurwe 2022, Ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe kugenzura itabi cyashyizeho ingamba zo gucunga e-itabi, kandi kubona uruhushya rwo gucuruza itabi ryonyine kugira ngo rwishora mu bucuruzi bwo gucuruza e-itabi bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo habeho gucuruza e-itabi ryaho.
Mu rwego rwo gushyira mu bikorwa neza ibyemezo bya Komite Nkuru ya CPC n’Inama y’igihugu ndetse no kohereza imirimo y’ubuyobozi bwa Leta bwigenga bw’itabi, hakurikijwe amategeko, amabwiriza, amategeko n’inyandiko zisanzwe, Ubuyobozi bukuru bw’itabi bw’i Shenzhen bwakoze ubushakashatsi bwimbitse; kumiterere yiterambere hamwe nibisanzwe byisoko rya e-itabi ryumujyi. "Gahunda".
Hano hari ingingo cumi n'umunani muri Gahunda. Ibyingenzi byingenzi ni: icya mbere, gusobanura ishingiro ryakozwe, ingano yo gusaba no gusobanura ingingo zicuruzwa rya e-itabi rya "Gahunda"; icya kabiri, gusobanura amahame yimiterere yibicuruzwa bya e-itabi muri uyu mujyi no gushyira mubikorwa imicungire yimibare icuruzwa rya e-itabi; icya gatatu, gusobanura kugurisha kugurisha e-itabi Gushyira mubikorwa "icyemezo kimwe kububiko bumwe"; kane, biragaragara ko nta bucuruzi bwo gucuruza e-itabi bugomba gukora, kandi nta bicuruzwa bicururizwamo e-itabi bizashyirwaho;
Ingingo ya 6 y’umugambi iteganya ko Biro ishinzwe kugenzura itabi rya Shenzhen ishyira mu bikorwa imicungire y’imibare icuruzwa rya e-itabi kugira ngo habeho uburinganire hagati y’ibitangwa n’ibisabwa ku isoko rya e-itabi. Ukurikije ibintu nko kurwanya itabi, ubushobozi bw’isoko, ubwinshi bw’abaturage, urwego rw’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’imyitwarire y’imyitwarire, imibare iyobora yashyizweho ku mubare w’ibicuruzwa bya e-itabi muri buri karere k’ubuyobozi bw’uyu mujyi. Umubare w'ubuyobozi uhindurwa muburyo buri gihe ukurikije isoko, impinduka zabaturage, umubare w’ibicuruzwa bya e-itabi, umubare wabasabye, kugurisha e-itabi, amafaranga yo gukora ninyungu, nibindi.
Ingingo ya 7 iteganya ko ibiro byigenga by’itabi muri buri karere bizashyiraho umubare w’ibicuruzwa by’itumanaho rya e-itabi nk’umupaka ntarengwa, kandi byemeze kandi bitange impushya zo gucuruza itabi hakurikijwe igihe cyagenwe n’amategeko. Niba igipimo cyo hejuru cy’umubare ngenderwaho kigeze, nta bindi bicuruzwa bizashyirwaho, kandi inzira izakemurwa hakurikijwe itegeko ry’abasaba gutonda umurongo kandi hakurikijwe ihame ryo "gusezera umwe no gutera imbere". Ibiro byigenga by’itabi mu turere dutandukanye bihora bitangaza amakuru nkumubare w’umurongo w’ibicuruzwa bicururizwamo e-itabi mu bubasha bwabo, umubare w’ibicuruzwa byashyizweho, umubare w’ibicuruzwa bishobora kongerwaho, hamwe n’ibihe byo gutonda umurongo kuri idirishya rya serivisi ya leta buri gihe.
Ingingo ya 8 iteganya ko "iduka rimwe, uruhushya rumwe" ryemewe mu gucuruza itabi rya elegitoroniki. Iyo uruganda rw’urunigi rusabye uruhushya rwo gucuruza itabi rya elegitoroniki, buri shami risaba ibiro bishinzwe kwiharira itabi.
Ingingo ya 9 iteganya ko abahawe ibihano by’ubuyobozi kubera kugurisha itabi rya elegitoronike ku bana bato cyangwa kugurisha itabi rya elegitoronike binyuze mu miyoboro y’amakuru mu gihe kitarenze imyaka itatu, badashobora kwishora mu bucuruzi bw’itabi rya elegitoroniki. Abahanwe mu buyobozi kubera kugurisha e-itabi ryakozwe mu buryo butemewe n’amategeko cyangwa kutananirwa gucuruza ku rwego rw’igihugu rushinzwe gucunga itumanaho rya e-itabi mu gihe kitarenze imyaka itatu, ntibashobora kwishora mu bucuruzi bwo gucuruza itabi.
Ku ya 12 Mata, urwego rw’igihugu rw’itabi rya elegitoronike rwashyizwe ahagaragara. Ku ya 1 Gicurasi, ingamba zo gucunga itabi rya elegitoronike zizashyirwa mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro, kandi guhera ku ya 5 Gicurasi, inganda z’itabi zizatangira gusaba impushya zo gukora. Mu mpera za Gicurasi, biro zitandukanye zo mu ntara zirashobora gutanga gahunda zijyanye n’imiterere y’ibicuruzwa bya e-itabi. Igice cya mbere cya Kamena ni igihe cyimpushya zo gucuruza e-itabi. Kuva ku ya 15 Kamena, urubuga rw’igihugu rushinzwe gucuruza e-itabi ruzakora, kandi ibigo bitandukanye by’ubucuruzi bizatangira ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi. Mu mpera za Nzeri, igihe cyinzibacyuho yo kugenzura e-itabi kizarangira. Ku ya 1 Ukwakira, igipimo cy’igihugu cy’itabi rya elegitoronike kizashyirwa mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro, ibicuruzwa bitari iby'igihugu bizashyirwa ahagaragara ku mugaragaro, kandi ibicuruzwa bifite uburyohe nabyo bizakurwa ku bicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-21-2023